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Sustainability

Sustainable tourism: understand what it is and where to find it

Discover five places to travel and positively contribute to the projects and local communities through sustainable tourism

By Rafaela de Oliveira

Submitted at Mar 7, 2025, 9:00 AM

03 min de leitura
Bonito, a city in Mato Grosso do Sul, is famous for its beauty combined with sustainability.

Bonito, a city in Mato Grosso do Sul, is famous for its beauty combined with sustainability. (Reprodução)

Sustainable tourism aims to meet the needs of both tourists and local communities, balancing economic growth and environmental preservation to protect and enhance future opportunities. In other words, this model of tourism that cares about sustainability occurs without compromising natural and cultural resources to ensure that future generations can also enjoy these visited places. The activities practiced in this experience are based on reducing the negative impact on projects – such as pollution and destruction of natural habitats – and promoting the conservation of biodiversity and the responsible use of available natural resources. Another important pillar is respecting local cultures and encouraging the appreciation of traditions, as well as ensuring the participation and benefit of host communities in tourist activities. These practices generate jobs and income for residents, as local businesses are supported and economic development is fostered without compromising sustainability. Brazil is full of amazing destinations that adopt sustainable tourism practices! Discover five places to travel and contribute positively to the projects and local communities: 1. Bonito - Mato Grosso do Sul Famous for its beauty coupled with sustainability, Bonito promotes the preservation of crystal-clear rivers, caves, and trails. Located in Mato Grosso do Sul, the city offers activities such as floating in rivers, diving, hiking in private reserves, and visiting caves. Its ecological practices set daily visitor limits, strict waste control, and promote community tourism. 2. Alter do Chão - Pará Known as the "Caribbean of the Amazon," Alter do Chão is a destination with crystal-clear rivers and river beaches, where it is possible to take boat trips, visit riverside communities, and hike in the forest. Located in Pará, the region is known for the presence of protected areas, such as the Tapajós National Forest, and the sustainable use of natural resources by the local population who practice handicrafts. 3. Fernando de Noronha - Pernambuco As a paradisiacal volcanic archipelago with protected beaches and unique biodiversity, Fernando de Noronha is the most cited example of sustainable tourism in Brazil. Located 545 km from Recife, the place offers experiences such as snorkeling, ecological trails, and marine life observation (dolphins and turtles). This UNESCO World Heritage Site is rigorously protected with an environmental preservation fee, visitation rules, and marine fauna protection projects. 4. Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás In the protected cerrado region lies Chapada dos Veadeiros, which features hikes on ecological trails, swimming in waterfalls, and visits to quilombola communities – activities planned to promote a harmonious relationship between man and nature. In addition to preserving the biome in which it is embedded, it values community-based tourism and low environmental impact practices. 5. Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro Ilha Grande is part of the Costa Verde of Rio de Janeiro, which also includes Paraty and Angra dos Reis – other great options for sustainable destinations. The place is beautified by preserved Atlantic Forest, crystal-clear water beaches, and rich biodiversity. Tourists often venture with hikes, diving, boat trips, and visits to local villages. The sustainability of the place is maintained with restrictions on car traffic, waste control, and projects to protect local fauna.