Based on science,
sustainable landscaping is dynamic and timeless, as it represents the
original natural and cultural identity of a territory. It is not only people who are involved and impacted by an architectural project; native fauna and flora also play a leading role in these effects. Thus, respect and consideration for the native landscape in the territory and the
conscious use of natural resources outline the purpose of
sustainable landscaping . Next, learn more about the
advantages of sustainable landscaping and
how to apply it indoors.
What is sustainable landscaping?
Vegetation in
landscaping can no longer be understood as a simple architectural or aesthetic element.
Sustainable landscaping projects invite everyone to reflect and engage with techniques that result in
efficient use of natural resources and practices that
eliminate the use of substances that are harmful to health and, above all, to the environment. In landscaping,
sustainability is a theme that encompasses several areas of knowledge and addresses the
multifunctionality of the landscape, including environmental, social and economic aspects within restorative, preservationist strategies and those responsible for benefits to the environment and society.
Therefore, sustainable landscaping emerges as an important tool for
education, public health and
reconnection with nature , also contributing to resilience in the face of climate change.
“For sustainable Brazilian landscaping and its different attributions, we believe that
native biodiversity should be the starting point and guide, enhancing other themes such as
cultural appreciation and the protection of
natural remains by the population, the potential of ecosystem services, the preservation and restoration of soil and water resources”, states botanist and landscaper
Ricardo Cardim in his book “Sustainable Landscaping for Brazil: integrating nature and humanity in the 21st century”.
What are the advantages of sustainable landscaping?
The advantages of sustainable landscaping involve the use and restoration of native or adapted plants, which require
less inspection ,
irrigation and
less use of chemical fertilizers or
pesticides — when compared to introduced species.
Some other advantages of sustainable landscaping that we can mention are:
- Increased quality of life , as it puts people in contact with a healthy natural environment;
- Elimination of toxic substances , through the creation of compost;
- Reuse of rainwater, avoiding the use of irrigation systems;
- Use of specific plants for each climate, reducing the impact on the natural ecosystem;
- Use of certified wood and renewable materials with low environmental impact.
How to apply sustainable landscaping at home?
As previously explained, sustainable landscaping, above all, seeks to raise
people's awareness about the importance of preserving the environment that surrounds them. So that everyone can contribute to the preservation of nature, we have separated
4 practices that you can apply to have
sustainable landscaping inside your home. 1. Make a plan
To successfully create sustainable landscaping inside your home, you need to do
more than just change the plants and the terrain. The ideal thing to do is to take the following aspects into consideration: the climate and soil
conditions of your space, the cleaning
products you use, and the
safety of preserving this nature – thus ensuring that there will be no bad practices by third parties.
2. Pay attention to the choice of materials
When choosing materials for your sustainable garden, give preference to those that adequately
filter external noise, reduce the temperature and help
prevent sedimentation and soil
erosion .
3. Don't forget about maintenance
To keep your sustainable landscaping healthy, voluminous and welcoming, it is important
not to neglect regular maintenance. Therefore, try to learn about recycling, watering and organic fertilization techniques, for example, which are low-cost and
keep your area preserved .
4. Look for qualified professionals
There's nothing like a
landscaper or
botanist to help you with this sustainable landscaping mission: assess the soil, climate and help you choose the right materials and species.
