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How to grow herbs and spices? 7 plants to have a vegetable garden at home

Plants for vegetable gardens help with decoration and can also serve as food for residents. Discover the species to create your own!

By Yeska Coelho

Submitted at Apr 1, 2024, 12:00 PM

08 min de leitura
Vegetable Garden 40. André Lenza - CASACOR Goiás 2018

Vegetable Garden 40. André Lenza - CASACOR Goiás 2018 (Jomar Bragança)

Combining nature with decoration is a good practice that everyone can do – from those who live in a large space, with a balcony or terrace, to those who live in a small, cozy apartment. The secret is to always look for species that adapt well to the new home . In addition to being a practice that makes the environment more aromatic, a vegetable garden at home can be beneficial for a healthier diet .
horta 40 andre lenza casacor goias 2018

Horta 40. André Lenza - CASACOR Goiás 2018 (Jomar Bragança/CASACOR)

How to grow herbs and spices?


Chamomile, basil, rosemary, mint, fennel and many other spices can be great to have at home, both for their freshness and to help you cook. Contrary to popular belief, you don't need a large space to house these species , and you can grow them in your own kitchen .
Bruno Moraes - Cozinha Funcional. Projeto da CASACOR São Paulo 2023. Na foto, cozinha com marcenaria rosa e prateleiras.

Bruno Moraes - Cozinha Funcional. Projeto da CASACOR São Paulo 2023. (Guilherme Pucci/CASACOR)

To do this, it is necessary to have a specific space for cultivation , treat the soil and ensure moderate sunlight. Oh! And here’s a smart tip: for those who want to grow some food , you can use the seeds from your own food scraps and turn your organic waste into a vegetable garden. Below, we’ve selected 7 plants to grow at home!

1- Basil


Basil is one of the plants for the vegetable garden

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

Basil is a favorite spice in family recipes. It is one of the garden plants that has a welcoming aroma and brings a super cozy feeling and fond memories to many people, so it is a great choice to have at home. It can be grown in small spaces, as long as they have good lighting for at least 4 hours a day and plenty of water. Leaving the species on a window or balcony is a good option.

2- Oregano


Oregano is one of the plants for home gardening

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

Oregano is another spice that is popular and is present in the kitchens of many countries. The good news is that, in addition to buying it at the supermarket, you can have your own herb garden. To grow it, it is important to have direct sunlight and keep the soil moist.

3- Chamomile


With calming properties, chamomile is a great ally to combat stress and fatigue . It is even better to have it available in your home. It can be grown both in the garden and in a small pot indoors . One of the most important things to consider is sunlight, as the plant needs to be exposed to the sun for 4 to 6 hours a day . For this reason, it is a plant that is best suited to mild temperatures and colder seasons – when the sun is present, but not aggressive.

4- Rosemary


rosemary is one of the plants for the vegetable garden

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

Rosemary is a spice that steals the show in kitchens! This is because its pleasant aroma helps to create a much more welcoming atmosphere. It is a perfect plant to grow in small spaces , as it only needs indirect light and prefers cool places.

5- Mint


mint plants for garden

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

Mint is known for bringing freshness to environments , which is why many people choose this tasty and aromatic herb to decorate their homes. Especially in the kitchen, it helps to reduce the smell of fats and fried foods. It can be watered every two days and the plant can be grown in both direct and indirect light.

6- Fennel


erva-doce

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

One of the favorites for combating indigestion, heartburn, colic and bloating, fennel is known for its calming aroma andmedicinal properties . To grow this species at home, the main thing is to pay attention to the presence of water: the soil should always be moist , but never soaked. It is also important to always keep it in partial shade so that it receives sunlight .

7- Parsley


Parsley is one of the plants for the vegetable garden

(Pixabay/CASACOR)

Parsley is a great seasoning option and can be grown alongside chives. It is an easy seasoning to grow and does not need much sun or water to survive. It can be watered every two days – only when the soil is very dry.