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Yellow leaves? What to do with plants when they get like this

Yellow leaves are important signs that something needs adjustment in cultivation, revealing imbalances in light, watering, or nutrients

By CASACOR Publisher

Submitted at Apr 10, 2026, 3:00 PM

05 min de leitura
Yellow leaves? What to do with plants when they get like this

(Minhas Plantas/Divulgação)

Yellow leaves are often among the first signs that the plant is experiencing some kind of stress. Although, in some cases, yellowing is part of the natural cycle of renewal, abrupt changes in leaf coloration usually point to imbalances in growing conditions.

Carefully observing these signs enables more precise interventions and prevents the problem from worsening. In landscaping, understanding the causes of yellow leaves is essential to maintain the health of the species and ensure that the project remains visually harmonious and balanced.

Overwatering and inadequate drainage


excess water is one of the most common causes of yellow leaves. When the soil remains constantly waterlogged, the roots have difficulty absorbing oxygen, which compromises the plant's functioning and results in yellowing leaves.

watering can; to water; watering

(Freepik/Divulgação)

To correct the problem, it is important to check the pot's drainage and adjust the watering frequency. Making sure there are holes in the container and using a well-draining substrate helps restore water balance and prevent the appearance of new yellow leaves.

Lack of water and dehydration


Although excess water is common, a lack of watering can also cause yellow leaves. When the plant does not receive the necessary amount of water, its leaves lose vitality and begin to yellow, which can progress to drying out.

In this case, the ideal is to establish a watering routine suited to the needs of the species. Checking the soil moisture before watering is a simple practice that helps keep the plant healthy and avoid swings that lead to yellowing.

Inadequate lighting


light is a determining factor for plant development. Both a lack and an excess of light can result in yellow leaves. Species that need indirect light, for example, may suffer burns when exposed to intense sun.

Trigo Studio, by Renato Mendonça- CASACOR SP 2019

Estúdio Trigo, por Renato Mendonça- CASACOR SP 2019. (Divulgação/Divulgação)

Assessing the plant's position and understanding its specific needs is essential. Repositioning the pot to a place with adequate lighting is usually enough to stop the yellowing process and encourage recovery.

Nutrient deficiency


A lack of essential nutrients, such as nitrogen, iron, and magnesium, can also cause yellow leaves. This type of change usually appears gradually and can be identified by specific patterns of discoloration on the leaves.

Balanced fertilization is the main solution to this problem. Using fertilizers appropriate to the species and following the recommended schedule helps restore the plant's vitality and prevent new occurrences.

Temperature variations and drafts


Sudden temperature changes and exposure to drafts can cause stress in plants, resulting in yellow leaves. Projects with air conditioning, heaters, or constant winds tend to intensify this effect.

bathroom casacor goiás 2018 with leao ogawa and heitor arrais vases plants decoration

A Sala de Banho, de W. Leão Ogawa e Heitor Arrais para a CASACOR Goiás 2018. (Divulgação/Divulgação)

Protecting the plants from these variations and placing them in more stable locations helps maintain the balance necessary for their development. Small adjustments to the project can make a big difference in the health of the species.

Pests and diseases


Infestations of pests, such as aphids and scale insects, or the presence of fungal diseases can also cause yellow leaves. These agents interfere with nutrient absorption and weaken the plant, making it more susceptible to other problems.

Regular inspection of leaves and stems is essential to identify early signs. When necessary, the use of natural solutions, such as neem oil, can help control pests and aid the plant's recovery.

After all, when should you remove yellow leaves?


Removing yellow leaves is a recommended practice to direct the plant's energy toward healthy growth. Using clean pruning shears and cutting close to the base prevents additional damage.

Plant with yellow leaves

(Freepik/Divulgação)

Besides improving appearance, this action helps prevent the spread of possible diseases. However, it is essential to identify and correct the cause of the problem to ensure effective recovery.

CASACOR Publisher is an exclusive content-creating agent, developed by the CASACOR Technology team from the knowledge base of casacor.com.br. This text was edited by Milena Garcia.