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Landscaping

How to create a garden with native species - and what are the advantages!

Building a garden with native species is constructing a landscape that respects the territory, strengthens biodiversity, and dialogues with natural rhythms.

By Milena Garcia

Submitted at Dec 8, 2025, 3:30 PM

08 min de leitura
Leticia Santos - Praça Refúgio Verde. Projeto da CASACOR Goiás 2025.

Leticia Santos - Praça Refúgio Verde. Projeto da CASACOR Goiás 2025. (Edgard César/Divulgação)

Creating a garden with Brazilian native species means aligning landscaping, sustainability, and territorial identity in one gesture. These are plants that belong to the very projects where they are integrated, adapted to the climate, soil, and natural cycles of each region of the country.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/05/Terra-Paisagismo-Essencia-da-Terra.webp" alt="Terra Paisagismo - Essence of the Earth. CASACOR Goiás 2025 project." title="Terra Paisagismo - Essence of the Earth" data-id="68f2bb0798f18c7f5f5fad4f" data-caption="" />

By opting for native species, the garden ceases to be merely ornamental and begins to play a relevant environmental role. It contributes to the preservation of biodiversity, supports local fauna, and reduces the need for artificial interventions over time.

Benefits of a garden with native species


The use of native species brings direct advantages for the health of the garden and for the relationship with the projects. Because they are adapted to the natural conditions of each Brazilian region, these plants show greater resistance to pests, temperature variations, and drought periods, which reduces the need for chemical pesticides and constant irrigation.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/08/edgard-miguel-abraco-infinito-casacor-brasilia-2025-credito-edgard-cesar-2.webp" alt="Edgard Miguel - Infinite Embrace. CASACOR Brasília 2025 project." title="edgard-miguel-abraco-infinito-casacor-brasilia-2025-credito-edgard-cesar (2)" data-id="68f2bb2f98f18c7f5f5fc835" data-caption="" />

Furthermore, gardens composed of Brazilian plants favor the presence of pollinating insects, birds, and small animals, contributing to the balance of urban ecosystems. The landscaping acts as an extension of nature, promoting sensory connection, thermal comfort, and greater environmental quality in outdoor spaces.

Species suitable for each Brazilian biome


Brazil is home to a diversity of biomes that directly influence the choice of plants for the garden. By respecting the local characteristics, the garden with native species becomes more resilient, durable, and integrated into the surroundings. Below are some guidelines by biome.

Atlantic Forest

Regions of the Atlantic Forest include species such as bromeliads, ferns, palms, heliconias, manacás-da-serra, and quaresmeiras. They are plants that adapt well to humidity, partial shade, and organic-rich soils, creating dense gardens with great texture diversity.

Cerrado

In the Cerrado, landscaping finds strength in species like ipê, barbatimão, pau-terra, ornamental grasses, and native succulents. It is a biome characterized by plants resistant to full sun and long periods of drought, ideal for low-maintenance gardens and a more open aesthetic.

Caatinga

The Caatinga offers a palette of species adapted to the semi-arid climate, such as mandacaru, xique-xique, catingueira, umbuzeiro, and resistant bromeliads. The garden with native species from this biome values sculptural forms, striking volumes, and low water demand.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/05/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-20-at-20.43.58.webp" alt="Pedro Rabelais Landscaping - Paulistano Courtyard. CASACOR São Paulo 2025 project." title="Pedro Rabelais Landscaping - Paulistano Courtyard. CASACOR São Paulo 2025 project." data-id="68f2bb1598f18c7f5f5fb6ba" data-caption="" />

Amazônia

In the Amazon, landscaping is constructed with species such as açaizeiro, andiroba, palms, and large plants. The garden design favors exuberance, abundant shade, and a strong relationship with water, whether in ponds, water mirrors, or flooded areas.

Pampas

In the Pampas, a biome typical of southern Brazil, grassland species such as native grasses, butiazeiros, corticeiras-do-banhado, and small wildflowers predominate. The garden inspired by this biome values open fields, movement with the wind, and a more horizontal, light, and natural aesthetic.

Pantanal

The Pantanal features species adapted to waterlogged soils and flood cycles, such as aguapé, cambará, ipê, palms, embaúbas, and aquatic plants. The use of these native species favors gardens with a great presence of water, creating fluid, biodiverse, and sensory-rich landscapes.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/09/Ariel-Teixeira-Arquitetura-Jardim-Elo.webp" alt="Ariel Teixeira Architecture - Garden Elo. CASACOR Minas Gerais 2025 project." title="Ariel Teixeira Architecture - Garden Elo" data-id="68f2bb3d98f18c7f5f5fd1e9" data-caption="" />

Planting and maintenance of native species


The planting of Brazilian native species begins with a soil analysis, which should be corrected according to the needs of each plant. The addition of organic matter, such as natural compost and worm humus, improves soil structure and favors rooting. Proper spacing between seedlings is also essential for the healthy development of the species.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/06/CASACOR-PR-2025-Rebeca-Zanuthi-Garden-Place-foto-Matheus-Kaplun-7.webp" alt="Rebeca Zanuthi - Garden Place. CASACOR Paraná 2025 project." title="CASACOR-PR-2025---Rebeca-Zanuthi-Garden-Place---foto-Matheus-Kaplun-(7)" data-id="68f2bb1b98f18c7f5f5fbaf3" data-caption="" />

In terms of maintenance, the main feature of gardens with Brazilian native species is the low demand for intensive care. Irrigation tends to be more spaced out, pruning is occasional, and pest control occurs largely naturally, thanks to the balance of the very ecosystem formed in the garden.

[img src="https://cdn.assets-casacor.tec.br/file/casacor-images-news/2025/10/Atmosphera-Plantas-Paisagismo-Refugio-da-Alma.webp" alt="Atmosphera Plants & Landscaping - Refuge of the Soul. CASACOR Pernambuco 2025 project." title="Atmosphera Plants & Landscaping - Refuge of the Soul" data-id="68f2bb4398f18c7f5f5fd591" data-caption="" />

CASACOR Publisher is an agent creating exclusive content, developed by the CASACOR Technology team based on knowledge from casacor.com.br. This text was edited by Yeska Coelho.