Bougainville: learn how to cultivate the flower with a landscaper from CASACOR SP!

One of the most popular hobbies in the post-pandemic era is creating private gardens . Whether in an apartment or a house, plant "parents" and "mothers" are always looking for a new species to add to their collection – and that's where Bougainville comes in. , a species of native Brazilian flower that delights the eyes of visitors to CASACOR São Paulo 2022 in the Terraço Hélade space, by landscaper Luciano Zanardo . Also known as Primavera , Três Marias or Flor-de-papel , this species of climbing plant is known for its vibrant colors and its ability to adapt to various climates. Its beauty is such that, around 1767, when the French found it, for the first time in Rio de Janeiro, they affectionately nicknamed it “ wonderful climbing plant ”.

How to cultivate?

Bougainvillea can be grown in open or closed areas and requires little maintenance. It is an excellent option for beginners . According to Zanardo, watering should be done on alternate days , between two and three times a week, depending on the season. Fertilization should be done once a month and the expert's tip is to use NPK 4-14-8 fertilizer.

“Bougainvilleas need full sun to grow. At Terraço Hélade, they are exposed in an open area without cover. I do not recommend growing them in semi-shaded environments,” explains Zanardo. Another important point to take into consideration is the size of the pot : the landscaper recommends a large pot , made of resistant material, such as Vietnamese pots or wired cement pots. In the case of direct planting in the ground, the flower must be grown in fertile soil, previously prepared with chemical or organic fertilizers. “It is essential to emphasize the importance of light, as one of the most common mistakes in caring for Bougainvillea is precisely the lack of sunlight, along with excess water and the lack of fertilization and cleaning of dry leaves and branches,” emphasizes Zanardo. . When it comes to color, the most traditional is pink or lilac . In fact, the intense purple hue, which blooms in the winter, was chosen by the landscaper to compose CASACOR 's Mediterranean-style terrace. However, the white pigments, red, yellow and orange, which bloom in spring and summer, also make up the repertoire. Now all that remains is to know where to get the “wonderful climbing plant” and at what stage it is best to buy it. According to the landscaper, Bougainvillea can be found in the main garden centers and at the Companhia de Entrepostos e Armazéns Gerais de São Paulo (CEAGESP), where it is usually They are sold in plastic pots. Although they are available in various formats, it is best to choose one that is already flowering . And there is no need to worry: even after falling, with proper care, the buds return in a few months.