comScore
CASACOR
Landscape Architecture

7 species of plants perfect for small spaces

In addition to contributing to aesthetics, plants for small spaces offer benefits such as air purification and a sense of well-being.

By CASACOR Publisher

Submitted at Jun 23, 2025, 4:20 PM

10 min de leitura
Project of the architect Rafael Ramos.

Project of the architect Rafael Ramos. (Produção visual: Studio Jefferson Stunnes / Fotos: Luiza Schreier)

Transforming compact projects with the freshness of plants is a solution increasingly valued by those seeking more comfort and a connection with nature. Even with limited space, it's possible to create green compositions that bring life, style, and even benefits such as improved air quality. The secret lies in the choice of suitable species and the intelligent use of pots, supports, and vertical structures.
Colorful walls and biophilia bring life to an apartment signed by Paula Neder. In the photo, living room with vases and sofa.

Projeto de Paula Neder. (André Nazareth/CASACOR)

In addition to functioning as decorative elements, plants in small projects can also help delineate spaces, create focal points, or soften the impact of colder materials like concrete and glass. Next, get to know species suggestions and tips on how to adapt landscaping to different types of projects.

How to choose plants for small projects


Before deciding which plants to use, it's essential to evaluate factors such as lighting, ventilation, and the time available for maintenance. Projects with wide windows allow for a greater variety of species, while places with little light require plants that are more resistant to shade. Another essential point is to think about the growth of the plant over time and the final size it can reach.
Milena Ferrari and Rita Gumieiro Suite Sea CASACOR Espírito Santo 2022 bedroom bed vases bench painting

Milena Ferrari e Rita Gumieiro - Suíte Mar. A suíte tem conceito natural, sustentável e biofílico e abusa dos materiais que remetem à natureza, para dar um tom mais intimista e proporcionar o bem-estar do hóspede. A vista para o mar foi emoldurada por três amplas janelas que integram o espaço de 26 m² à natureza. Um grande banco de MDF se estende por toda a lateral do espaço, convidando à contemplação da vista por todos os ângulos possíveis. A religiosidade também está no projeto, por meio de intervenções digitais do designer Marcelo Maia em duas obras do artista plástico Nganza. O mobiliário em tons claros e materiais como palhinha, cordas, pedra e madeira natural, além da presença de rendas e cerâmicas, completam a integração entre o ambiente e a natureza. (Camila Santos/CASACOR)

Useful criteria for choosing plants:
  • Lighting: Observe whether the space receives direct, indirect light, or is predominantly shaded.
  • Final size: Prefer species that adapt well to small pots or have controlled growth.
  • Ease of maintenance: In compact spaces, low-maintenance plants are the most practical.
  • Shape: Hanging, climbing plants, and vertical species help optimize space usage.
Amanda Miranda - Chef's Kitchen - Roots. CASACOR Rio de Janeiro 2023 Project.

Amanda Miranda - Cozinha do Chef - Raízes. Projeto da CASACOR Rio de Janeiro 2023. (André Nazareth/CASACOR)

7 ideal plants for small projects


1. Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)


With its trailing growth and easy adaptation to different light levels, the pothos is an excellent choice for shelves, ledges, and hanging pots. It requires little care and can be grown in both water and soil.
boa plant

Jiboia. (Reprodução/CASACOR)

2. Zamioculca (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)


Known for its resilience, the zamioculca tolerates environments with little light and low watering frequency. Its upright shape and shiny leaves make this plant a great option for corners and small side tables.
Zamioculca is a great species to grow in the shade.

(Reprodução/CASACOR)

3. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)


In addition to being a protective plant according to popular culture, the snake plant has a vertical growth habit and takes up little horizontal space. It is a species suitable for interiors with low sunlight.
Sword of Saint George in decoration

(Pinterest/Divulgação)

4. Succulents


Available in different sizes, shapes, and colors, succulents are perfect for small pots on tables, niches, or window sills. They require little water and enjoy brightly lit environments.
Succulents support full sun

Suculentas suportam sol pleno (Leonardo Iheme/ Unsplash/CASACOR)

5. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)


Classic and full of movement, the boston fern works well in hanging pots. It prefers locations with diffuse light and moderate humidity, making it ideal for well-ventilated balconies, bathrooms, or laundry rooms.
Safe plants for dogs and cats

Samambaia-americana. (Divulgação/Divulgação)

6. Peperomia


With ornamental leaves and a compact size, the peperomia adapts to different environments and can be grown in small decorative pots. It looks great in winter gardens and on shelves.
Watermelon Peperomia

(Divulgação/Divulgação)

7. Rhapis Palm (Rhapis excelsa)


For those who want a plant with a more robust appearance but is still viable in small projects, the rhapis palm is an alternative. Its fan-shaped leaves bring lightness to the project. Rhapis palm (Rhapis excelsa)

Tips for optimizing space with plants


Even with reduced square footage, there are strategies that help include more plants in the decor without compromising circulation or the functionality of the projects. The main tips are:

Invest in hanging pots and vertical gardens


Hanging pots and vertical structures, such as wooden panels or trellises, better utilize the walls and ceiling, freeing up floor space.
two brown armchairs in front of a textured wall with white and black lines meeting like in a maze. To the right, a dark green wall supports a light wood shelf and a decorative frame.

Projeto de Octavio Meireles e Choque Arquitetura e Design (Projeto: Octavio Meireles e Choque Arquitetura e Design/CASACOR)

Prefer supports of different heights


Using cachepots, benches, and shelves with different height levels creates a dynamic visual effect, as well as allowing the grouping of several plants in the same location.

Projeto de lez arquitetura. (Júlia Tótoli/CASACOR)

Invest in mini gardens


If there's a little spot by the window, growing herbs like basil, rosemary, and mint can be a way to combine functionality and aesthetics.
Alecrim Kitchen. Bernardo Gaudi-Ley and Tania Braida - CASACOR Rio de Janeiro 2018

Cozinha Alecrim. Bernardo Gaudi-Ley e Tania Braida - CASACOR Rio de Janeiro 2018 (André Nazareth/CASACOR)

CASACOR Publisher is a creator of exclusive content, developed by the CASACOR Technology team based on the knowledge base of casacor.com.br. This text was edited by Yeska Coelho.